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What is Stigma?

By Elizabeth Hartney, About.com

Created: June 20, 2009

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Definition: Stigma is the process of marginalizing a group or class of people by others in a more powerful position by labeling them as different and understanding them in terms of stereotypes. This results in the loss of social status and discrimination, and affects many areas of life of those who are stigmatized.
Pronunciation: stig ma
Also Known As: shame, disgrace, dishonor
Examples: Social stigma contributes to people with addictions being secretive about their addictive behaviors.
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